Free Chlorine issue

I never even thought about that. the total chlorine on the strip shows up as high but the free chlorine on the strip shows none. but like you said it could just be because of that.
They are mostly random number generators, but they don’t even generate actual numbers, just vague ranges that change depending on how long you held it under water and how long it’s been out of the water, or how long it’s been since the bottle was unsealed.
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Intex pool thru wall skimmer ?

I know that this has been covered here before, that's how I learned how to do it ;) , but I wanted to share my through-wall skimmer install on my Intex 18' x 48" Ultra Frame AGP.

It was really as easy as it looks, if you are at all considering it, just do it. Take your time, double check everything. I'll admit it, I was very hesitant to take a razor blade to my pool liner!!

I used the Hayward SP1091LX skimmer as many here have had previous success with them.

I drained the pool to about 1" below the skimmer location. I know that some have installed without draining, but I didn't want to take any chances, and the lawn needed some water anyway.

I carefully split the butterfly gasket, then trimmed the leftover material from the split with a sharp razor. This needs to be done carefully.


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Next I placed the inside flange in its location, leveled it as best I could, and duct taped it in place. I took my Philips screwdriver (and a deep breath) and did this to my new pool:


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Be sure to support the liner with your fingers as you slowly push the screwdriver through the liner, turning it slowly as you push. I started with the top center hole, then the bottom center hole, then evenly around the outside putting a screw in each hole as I made them to keep the flange in place.


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I removed all the screws, then placed the inside gasket against the flange, and passed a screw thru the top center hole to keep the gasket in place. I then screwed the flange/gasket to the liner, putting the screw about 3/4 of the way thru leaving the gasket loose to line up the holes. I went around the flange installing all the screws about a 1/4 of the way thru, being careful to pass thru all the holes in the gasket.

I then mounted the outside gasket over the screws sticking out, then carefully mounted the skimmer starting with the top center screw, then the bottom left & right screws, then the remaining screws evenly across. I went around the screws three or four times, tightening a little at a time evenly. When you finally tighten it down completely be careful you do not distort the flange and gasket. I tightened until I saw the gasket squish out very slightly then backed off until the squish went away. Sorry I didn't get any pics of these steps, I was a one man operation LOL!

Here it is, right after I cut out the liner. You can see in this picture that even though I was very careful to level off the flange, somehow while I punched though the liner I slightly canted the frame. The skimmer seems to work just fine however.

I cut the liner last, after all the plumbing to the skimmer was done.

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I hard plumbed the skimmer & original suction port using 1-1/2 PVC. I put ball valves for isolation and a union incase I should ever need to disassemble something. I plan to use the original port as a vacuum port now. I connected to the original Intex fitting using the 1-1/2 PVC electrical box adaptor as recommended here at TFP. I used the nut from an older plunger valve because I liked the fact that I could put it on after the cement dried. Also, if you are very careful you can use the gasket from the plunger valve as well, it's a close enough fit but a hair larger than the inside opening of the port. If you are persistent you can get it to stay in the port properly.

I used a Game A2656 40MM X 1-1/2 Short Adapter for the Intex hose hookup.

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To keep water out of the original suction port (I was not draining that low) I used a 1-1/2" adapter and hose from an old Intex skimmer on the port & and lifted the other end of the hose out of the water. Worked great to keep the connections dry while the cement set. (LOL I just noticed the stick floating by, hence the skimmer install).

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On the Return port side I installed the 1-1/2" Hayward return that came with the skimmer. I though it would be best to have a standard fitting. It has a 3/4" eyeball, but I am going to change it to 1" to lower the filter pressure a bit.

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I then hard piped with 1-1/2" PVC and ball valve. I had to get creative with 45's as I ran out of 90's. I used the second 40MM adapter at the other end.

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Here it is, all hooked up and refilling while I let the cement dry good!

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Skimmer works great so far and no leaks!

I hope this helps someone interested in doing this. It was super easy, just take your time. Once the pool was drained it only took me about 3 hours, and that's with double and triple checking everything.

Next, solar heating !!

Dom
Hi Dom

I've Installed them before but I would like to get the maximum water height possible this time and I see that some people go into the seem. Is that safe to do? Thanks in advance.

Pump Housing Leak

Short term:
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Get a variable speed pump, it will save you $$$ in electricity.
Calimar 3hp VSP, Waterway Defender 2.7, Pentair Intelliflo3 3hp, Hayward Triton VS 900 or 950 are all good options. Any VSP, running low speed for 24/7 will cost less in electricity than a single speed. Depending on price of the pump, payback is usually 1-3 years. The reason for a larger pump is that it moves more water at slower speed than a smaller pump saving you a bit in electricity. The biggest savings is going from Single speed to VSP.
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Metal Trap vs RV Water Softener for top-ups

DE filter will not filter out iron in the water.

Polyfill may filter some iton out.


After an AA treatment the water should be drained or exchanged for iron free water.


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New member trying to break old pool store habits and find an inexplicable source of copper...

Hello.

I found this page through google searches of my various problems. One problem I noticed addressed is when people are getting data from pool store testing and being mis-directed on how to balance their pool chemistry.

We purchased our home spring of 2018. It has an existing original pool from 1974. So it has two inlets and two returns that are not very well located. I was doing fairly well balancing the pool without much testing. Just by keeping a strict regiment of maintenance liquid chlorine and occasional small doses of algaecide and clarifier. Fast forward to July 2023, my son who swims in a speedo rash guard short, started to get a rash and blistering under his bathing suit. Soon after, the toddler cousins who frequent our pool also started getting painful rashes. I felt terrible that they were in pain due to something going on with my pool chemistry. 5 1/2 seasons with no issues and suddenly I have crying children beside my pool. This prompted me to take my water in to be tested. I was there told that my copper/metals were 3.1 ppm. That the metal was not allowing my ph level to rise, making the water acidic and harmful to some with sensitive skin. Since this time I have spent countless rounds of time and money to remove the copper level from the pool in order to be able to balance the chemicals. Thousands of dollars and hundreds of hours of time. We even tried on various occasions to do partial empty and refill. The lowest we were able to get our copper/metal count was 2.0 ppm. Due to frustration we have closed the pool early and opened it late for the last two seasons. Opening it late this year, due to an extremely warm month of March, meant that it was a black cesspool upon opening.

This year upon opening (4/23) we put in 8 gallons of chlorine, and I believe a 32 oz bottle of a 3.3% copper algaecide to treat the black algae. Over the course of two desperate weeks I put an additional 2 bottles of the algaecide as well as more than 15 # of HTH shock.

Thursday May 8th, I took water in to be tested as it had gone from black/green, to a cloudy pale teal. I was then told the copper was 2.0 ppm and given a series of actions - Metal out, sparkle up, change filter sand, kleen it, Ph up, shock, and Flocc. Over Mother's Day weekend I did all of these things. We did have a heavy rain on Sunday the 11th. On Monday May 12th, after flocc, I expected to wake up to a break through. I woke up to no change at all. I immediately took water in for testing and now my copper was at 2.6 ppm.

Thursday, May 8th - Copper 2.0ppm - pH6.9 - Total Alkalinity 33/42 - Calcium Hardness 46 - Optimizer 0 - Free Chlorine 0.2 - Total Chlorine 2.5 - CYA 29 - Phosphate 4,000+
Monday, May 12th - Copper 2.6 ppm - pH 7.0 - Total Alkalinity 33/43 - Calcium Hardness 58 - Optimizer 1 - Free Chlorine 0.1 - Total Chlorine 1.2 - CYA 35 - Phosphate 4,000+

As you can imagine, the mom & pop pool store employee who has been on this journey along with me, is just as baffled as to why the treatment plan she's giving me is not working. She has advised she will be sending a sample of my pool water off to their chem rep as well as asking the owner if they can offer me any discounts going forward as I have already spent/done so much.

Other info - We live about 500 ft from a large lake that is our town's water supply, as well as about 500 ft from a golf course. We have a French drain along the edge of our pool and water sheds away from pool well, so no run off. No neighbors who use fertilizers or other pools or ponds nearby, except for marsh areas along lake. No metal ladders or other accessories in pool water, no heater, no copper ionizer, pvc/vinyl pipes, no leaks in liner, gets covered with a mesh cover in winter. *I have spoken with a city director for park and rec that manages the golf courses, pool, and other various recreational facilities in my area. He is putting out some inquiries as to anyone who may have any input on my sudden copper issue with the timeline given.

I am eager to get back to basics with my pool. I am incredibly un-interested in chemistry. I do have a Taylor test kit, I'll have to dig it out to see which one, (edited to add it's a Taylor K2005) and I am incredibly intimidated by it. I do know that in order to go forward I will need to become familiar and comfortable with doing my own testing. I do homeschool my teens and I am hoping to incorporate the lesson for us together in hopes that one of them has a better knack for it than myself. It's amazing how I am going into my 8th season as a diy pool owner and I am still needing to learn and re-learn so much. I have said that with my inattentive ADHD, I am remaking a lot of mistakes year after year, unable to remember what did not work in previous years and spinning my wheels. That being said, we have agreed to not close our pool any more. If we can get this all sorted this year, we will stick with it remaining open through our mild winters.

If you're still reading, I greatly appreciate your time! I would also like to add that our 50 year old pool came with our 50 year old house. We are on a fixed income as my Husband is a medically retired combat veteran. He is nearly housebound, and we have sunk every spare penny into upgrades to enjoy our backyard. It is his sanctuary as he does not do well leaving home. I would very much like to end this nightmare and begin providing him a peaceful space once again.

Thank you all for reading.
Rachel

P.S.
I did put data in my signature as I had noted was valuable to others. If there's more data I should add, please advise. Thank you.
Welcome, but sorry it’s on that note. You can safely never go back to the pool store for hopefully very obvious reasons. If you really had copper levels of 3.+, they should not have given you copper based algaecide! The ONLY way to get rid of copper is to replace it with water that doesn’t have copper.

I don’t know enough about metal contamination to say it can cause rashes, but rashes are usually a sign of unsanitary water caused by under chlorination.

If you have the K2005 test it, you’ll need to add the FAS-DPD chlorine test kit to be able to test chlorine properly. Once you done it a couple times it’ll be easy for you, I promise. You can also just get a new test kit with the right stuff in it, as the reagents expire after ~2 years.

Post up your own water test results from your kit and will see if we can provide some advice. Obviously don’t put any more potions in the water and consider options for replacing the water.

Metal Trap vs RV Water Softener for top-ups

It seems I can get a 16k grain water softener cheaper than the smallest Metal Trap, so... is that the way to go? It seems like it, but I'm concerned I'm missing something that would change the equation.

What you’re missing is the fact that the ion exchange resin used in water softeners becomes irreversibly loaded with iron and no longer will function after enough water has been treated. Ion exchange resins used for water softening (mineral ion removal) are designed to exchange sodium, calcium, and magnesium ions reversibly. Metal ions like iron, copper, manganese, etc, damage ion exchange resins. This is why iron removal filters (greensand) use a completely different chemical process for treating water with high levels of dissolved iron.

The metal trap filters will probably do what you need but they are consumable filters so you’ll be paying the expense of replacing them periodically. You should probably consider adding on a water flow meter/totalizer so that you can track how much additional water you are adding and know more accurately when it’s time to change the filters.

Hayward Aquarite SWG Board (v1.58) on/off? PLEASE HELP!!!

Hello, as mentioned on my thread I am having the same problem and want to test the display pins for the 5V needed. I do have a multimeter but this isn't my strongest area. Could you give me some direction on how to test the pins? I think I am looking for 5 V at pin 4 while the unit is running? If the display is blank and I don't get 5V then sounds like the same problem. I do know someone who can switch the U13 chip.

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Getting Started and Mineral Unit

Congrats on taking it over yourself. You will do a better job than someone at an hourly wage that sees your pool once per week. Get one of our recommended test kits and then do some reading of the following links to get yourself familiar with how easy this can be. Whether you have algae or not needs to be determined so I'll include the link to the OCLT test that can help determine that and the SLAM process to fix it.
Pool Care Basics
Overnight Chlorine Loss Test
SLAM Process
Test Kits Compared
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Salt cell replacement

I've heard mixed comments about thread compatibility. Contact their support line and ask, they are usually pretty quick to respond. Otherwise, when you receive the unit see if it fits, if not cut out the old couplers and replace with the new.

This unit also comes with a flow switch and fitting. You may be able to remove the flow switch out of the fitting and replace your existing flow switch. That would make things a bit more easy.
I believe my flow switch in my current Jandy is inside the cell, its a 3 Port cell. so I will contact support for CP on the threads and the plumbing of the Flow switch. Thank you guys for all the help, i am going to try to move forward with CP RJ-60+ and plumb it to replace my Jandy system. it's only $300 more than just a replacement Jandy Cell
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Metal Trap vs RV Water Softener for top-ups

Its a 19k gallon vinyl liner salt water pool and I'm on well water. I'm about to go through an AA treatment (polyquat, Jack's purple stuff, and AA already ordered) due to some wonderful brown staining. My understanding is that my DE filter should trap the sequestered iron so I can remove it with a gold old backwash. It's the top-off I'd like to take care of. I've read the reviews on the Metal Trap and I believe that it will help reduce, but not eliminate, the soluble iron coming in. I've also read a few posts on people using small (RV sized) water softeners on their top-off lines. My question is, which will do the best job at removing soluble iron? It seems I can get a 16k grain water softener cheaper than the smallest Metal Trap, so... is that the way to go? It seems like it, but I'm concerned I'm missing something that would change the equation.

Salt cell replacement

While you're contemplating a new SWG, take the time to look over the link below. To properly care for your pool and your new investment, you should have a TFP recommended test kit. The kits from tftestkits.net provide the best value. Make sure you choose the "salt" option that includes the Taylor drop-based reagents (K-1766) for best accuracy. Look up your TFP recommended levels (chemistry) for a plaster/SWG pool. These are the numbers you should strive for to get the most life out of your SWG. Lower TA levels (60-80ppm) will help mitigate scaling tendencies in the cell.

Pool Care Basics

Test Kits Compared

Trouble With FC Test TF-Pro Kit

Nitrates don't matter at all. Sure, can be algae food, but if you have no algae (and keep it away with adequate CL in the future)....

You likely may not have Ammonia. @JamesW , who is the experts expert, doesn't seem to think so. If you have CYA showing close to what you had before, and you can pass the quick CL test mentioned in the ammonia article, you're good there.

With a lower CYA, the target for a SLAM is lower, so not as much liquid to go through. Your pool problem, visually, looks mild. I've had far, far worse (in my bad chlorine tablet days). Start with a couple of cases, if the drive to get it isn't too bad. It will cost you less than the high $$ Cal-Hypo you've been using.

Salt cell replacement

several reviews of the CP RJ-60+ talked about switching from Jandy 1400 and how the size was the same but the threads were different
I've heard mixed comments about thread compatibility. Contact their support line and ask, they are usually pretty quick to respond. Otherwise, when you receive the unit see if it fits, if not cut out the old couplers and replace with the new.

This unit also comes with a flow switch and fitting. You may be able to remove the flow switch out of the fitting and replace your existing flow switch. That would make things a bit more easy.

Why are diverters built this way?

And I’m now guess this is the valve that is coming right off the pool so if it’s removed, all the water drains out? If so, you may be able to plug the line from inside the pool and do it, or do it later if it’s not a pressing issue.
Yeah it's not a pressing issue, it's more of an annoyance each time I vacuum because I shut the main bottom drain. It's something I can live with for a summer but will look into fixing after the pool is closed for the winter since I have other changes to the piping that would improve the maintenance experience overall.

Getting Started and Mineral Unit

. What is your opinion about using an algaecide like mineral unit?
Welcome! Sadly they are a complete waste of money and can cause staining depending on what minerals are being added. If you have algae, it means the chlorine level is too low for how much stabilizer is in the water. Here’s an article about it:

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Filter