Is my SWG failing and question about Hayward

Greetings,

My Hayward t-9 is entering year 7 and I am now beginning to get lower then expected salt readings. The generator is reading 2200 and my taylor test shows 4000. When I turn off the pump and turn it back on again it reads 3400 (probably correct numbers) then goes back to 2200 over a period of hours. I cleaned the salt cell and still having the problem.

My question is 2 fold -

1.) is this a sign the SWG is failing and needs to be replaced ?
2.) when replacing, I want to use a Hayward product and get the next size up (equivalent of a T-15). I can get one fairly quickly on amazon. Is there a big difference between the W3T models and the 940S models ? It looks like the W3T models are the majority of what I can find online. The 940S is described as the "extended life" cell but not sure that this completely matters. Any thoughts on this ?

Filter grid gets dirty again in minutes

Thanks for the info @PoolStored. Results of Overnight Chlorine Loss Test...
9:00PM FC: 8.5 ppm
5:30AM FC: 7.5 ppm

Unfortunately, being a 1.0 ppm difference and comparing to Loss Test instructions, this does not indicate an obvious next step. Considering that repeatedly cleaning is not helping, I will try the SLAM process. Thanks again.

Why is my pool eating chlorine?

The pool got a little cloudy and I thought my salt cell was not producing well. My other numbers are ok (pH 7.5, TA 110, CH 300, CYA 60.) I tried SLAMming the pool the past couple of days and I hosed down the cartridge filter. Phosphate test strip showed nothing. The pool looks great - crystal clear. CC is 0.5. But overnight again chlorine went from 28 to 21 (I did have a few people in the pool before I tested before bed.) What am I missing??IMG_1126.jpeg

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Test after opening salt pool

It is best to always run the SWCG while the pump is on.
some like to run 24 hrs and produce a little chlorine at a time throughout the 24 period
Others may run the pump for 10 hrs (example only) but the SWCG is on the full time the pump is on.

If you have Pool Math app, go to top left (hamburger menu) and select Effects of Adding. Ensure the pool volume is accurate, then select your SWCG model. Pick either pump run time or % output or desired FC to be calculated and put data in for 2 of the 3 which solves for the 3rd.
Thanks! I set the t cel at 5 but i could do 3, output at 30 is about 1 a day.i’ll monitor and see. I think i screwed up FC test yesterday. But i am now clearer on swcg lol

SWG Install and Opening Help

Did not pass the OCLT. I also decided to check my CYA again after reading the page on here on how to do it. It's much more descriptive than the sheet that came with the test kit. I've been using 40 as my CYA but this morning it tested at 50. I know CYA won't just go up, so I'm assuming I've been doing my SLAM at a slightly lower than required FC level.

Also I've been brushing and vacuuming daily and every day there looks like new dirt on the bottom. I assumed this was environmental stuff because we've had a lot of storms recently, but is that just dead algae? The pool seems clear and all ladders and steps are out and I brush walls, skimmers, and weir doors inside and out. If that is algae dying off I guess not seeing that anymore is a good sign when it happens?
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What did you do to your pool today?

Ugh, had a bad day today, pool-wise. I can't imagine this happening to anyone else, but I'll share anyway, just in case. As it turns out, I am not superhuman after all. Sorry to break it to you.

Because I cannot clean my filter cartridges without getting completely drenched, head to toe, I stall this nasty chore until the first hot day in Spring. Well, today was it, we hit 102°! So I readied my pad for the filter purge by first creating a towel dam between my filter's plug and a drain I'm lucky enough to have in the middle of my pad, like so:

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Getting at the plug is frustratingly awkward, but I was getting it loose, slowly but surely. If any of you have done this, you'll remember the force and volume of the water released when that plug comes free. Unfortunately, I didn't. As the water came flooding out, I reacted to how it was pushing the towel dam out of place. I reached to hold it down and lost track of the plug. That's all it took. By then, the water was draining down the hole, creating a decent suction. The flood waters took hold of the plug, steered it right to the drain (Dang dam), and the drain sucked it right down. I barely had time to register what happened, and no time at all to even try and reach for the plug. Swoosh, it was gone.

Some amount of swearing and stomping around and flashlighting later revealed the truth. It wasn't going to be a challenge to retrieve it from some crook in the drain piping, no, it was probably already at the sewage treatment plant by then. So I went inside, ordered a Pentair replacement for delivery May 14 - May 16, and a knockoff from Amazon that might arrive as early as Monday. The knockoff didn't get great reviews, or I'd have ordered two, so I went OEM instead but got the cheapie one, too, because it could get here sooner. Oh well, lesson learned, and I'll only be down tomorrow (unless USPS gets involved, that is).

So I'll use tomorrow to do the drain I need to do, to lower my CH a bit. That would have cost me a day of pumping anyway, so this will all work out well enough. I'll use my backup sump pump to drain some water, then use it to circulate some liquid chlorine until the new plug gets here.

Takeaways:

- I try to convince people to have a spare sump pump on hand for pool pad shutdown emergencies. Well... here's a great example of why. There are limitless reasons you might lose your pad functions for some number of days (or weeks), even for something as unforeseeable as this!

- Every plumber or DIYer knows NOT to work above a drain without making sure you can't drop anything you're working on into it. Duh!! (How many times do I have learn this?!)

- Since all it takes to shut down your pool pad for a few days is losing or mangling your filter plug, maybe having a back up in stock is prudent. I'll have one now.

That all said, I did get my filters cleaned. It was surprisingly easy. They had a lot of particulate gunk, but nothing staining the media, it all rinsed off, with just water, as fast as I've ever done it. And my new filter washing stand extender worked better than expected. A few of you might remember this post, from last year. I fabricated the extender after I cleaned the filters last year, so I didn't get to test it out until today! It worked really well, and made this back-breaking chore much less back-breaking.

As I've mentioned before, I'm not going to let my CH rise year after year, and only fix it after it becomes unmanageable, by draining half my pool. Instead, I'll drain just a few inches once a year, every year, to keep my CH more stable and to keep from having to empty my pool lower than I need to. Stay tuned for tomorrow's installment of "Oh Geez, What Did Dirk Do This Time!?"

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Chlorine spike (comparator vs drop test)

@PoolStored has you covered. Follow each of his instructions to the letter.

so for now I have to guess using the comparator block. Maybe I'm just really bad at matching the comparator block colors.
Regarding pH testing, this is what works for me. The Taylor pH test (comparator) is one of the easiest tests to perform. You can trust it 100%, and its results are not a guess. If you're having trouble comparing colors, try these tips:
- Find a color neutral source of light (I use white, under-counter LED lights), and a stark white card (like a 3x5 recipe card). Hold the comparator under the light(s) in one hand, and the white card in the other hand. Tilt the card such that the LED light bounces off of it and shines through the back of the comparator. Adjust the position of the comparator and the card, relative to each other and the light source, until the colors "come into focus." You'll know it when you see it.
- That should help a lot. If the colors still don't seem to match, try using four drops of R-0014 instead of five. This will lighten the colors a bit. I find that this "adjusted" color matches my comparator much better.
- If you're still struggling with finding the exact match, try this. After filling the side with pool water and adding four drops, mix gently. Focus on only one comparator color block, start in the middle. Don't look at the other colors for now, just compare the one color to the pool water. Ask yourself, is the pool water more orange than the color block, or more magenta. If more orange, focus on the next block down and ask the same question. If more magenta, focus on the next block above. Repeat this process until you cannot see that the pool water is more orange or more magenta than the block you're focused on. That block's pH number is the result.

Sometimes this orange/magenta comparison leaves you between two blocks. For example, more magenta than 7.4 but more orange that 7.6. That's fine, your pH is 7.5!

With a little practice, you'l be able to quickly dial in your pH number. Faster and more reliably than a pH meter. No batteries. No calibration. No fumbling with an electronic gizmo.

Now if none of that works, it's possible you've got a touch of color blindness. Some people cannot use a comparator because all the colors look the same. If that's the case, you've got two choices: figure out the pH meter, or have someone else in the household help you with the comparator.

Chlorine spike (comparator vs drop test)

Let's start here.
  1. For now, until you learn your pool, CYA of 40 is just fine. Don't change it.
  2. Chlorine is King. Use the FAS-DPD (R-0870 powder and R-0871 reagent) to test FC and CC. Use a 10mL sample, each drop is .5 FC and .5 CC. Don't use the comparator for FC testing.
  3. When you chlorinate, your target FC is based on your CYA level. Use this tool (link), with your 40 CYA to determine your FC target. Link-->FC/CYA Levels
  4. Your goal, for now, is to be at the top of the FC range, WHEN YOU TEST. If you have to dose above range, so that when you test you are in range, do that.
  5. Your Ph and TA are just fine. Don't worry about TA unless it is below 50. Just maintain a pH of 7.6-8.0 and you will be just fine. Don't lower pH until you see purple hues, and then only lower to 7.8. You will be great.
Do this for now, and maintain your FC for a bit before you raise CYA.

Chlorine spike (comparator vs drop test)

Moved into a new house with 25,000 gal (best estimate) chlorine in-ground pool (built in the 70's); Finally got the pool cleaned and just about everything where I want it. However, free chlorine is all over the place despite following the Pool Math recommendations. pH keeps rising every 2 days. Water looks amazing (sparkling and clear to the bottom). I bought the digital pH meter from TFT, but it didn't work, so for now I have to guess using the comparator block. Maybe I'm just really bad at matching the comparator block colors.

May 5 & 6
FC 3.0 (comparator)
pH 7.8
+ 18 oz 31.45% (20o Be) Muriatic Acid
+ 64 oz liquid chlorine 10%
May 7
FC 5.0 (comparator)
ph 7.5
May 9
FC 3.0 (comparator)
pH 7.8
+ 64oz liquid chlorine 10%
May 10
FC 12.0 (TF drop test)
pH 7.8 (comparator)
CC .5
TA 60 (should I target 70?)
CH 375
CYA 40 (should I target 50?)

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Sand in the pool!!! Intex pump

Hummm. :scratch: I'm not familiar with that brand, but if it's worked for you in the past, you would think it should still be good. With all the repetitive tear-downs and inspections you've done, I don't see how sand is making past the laterals into the pool.
Yeah I am lost !!! Usually the culprit would be a broken lateral, but I have double checked that, the sand level is fine, I put exactly 121 lbs of sand as per manual, level is just above minimum on the upright. Tried a different multiport valve as I have 2 of them, and same result.

I originally had a 12” tank 1500gph pump with no issues, decided to upgrade cuz my tank had a crack and leaked and now have all this sand in the pool. :(

I feel like I have no choice but to switch to filter balls, even though they don’t do as good a job as sand, as my last resort.

Help identify Brown spots

Hello, after balancing and shocking the pool for the new the season these brown spots remain persistent. Does this look like yellow or brown algae? I can’t seem to find anything online that resembles it to answer my question. I would appreciate any help you can provide. Aggressive rigorous brushing seems to remove it with a stainless brush, but it is more than likely just removing the surface , and I don’t think that is a good solution. Thank you

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2006 vs 1515a plus test strips.

I am building an indoor vinyl pool 16x32. Unfortunately here in Canada the Taylor tests are very expensive. 2006 is $175 and the 2006c is $315 but I can get the FAS dpd test only for $75.
Is there any good reason that I can't get away with just buying the FAS dpd test from Taylor and some Walmart test strips for the rest.
My understanding is that of the five items that commonly need to be tested calcium hardness is not an issue for a vinyl pool and total alkalinity and pH are less critical and easily tested with any cheap test strip or kit and cya at indoor levels can't really be tested anyway and therefore I intend to do the math and only add the stabilizer needed. So that leaves me with chlorine. Am I missing something? Thank you.
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