I have seen a number of posts in the recent past week from folks asking about repairing a leaking filter and all responses have created the impression that the repair of any breach of the filter will result in some form of catastrophic failure which is simply not true and creates unnecessary fear, uncertainty and doubt (FUD).
I am NOT arguing that repairing a pressure vessel is the appropriate thing to do and agree that replacement is the preferred route to take. However I also believe that a goal of this forum is to dispel myths/ partial truths surround ALL aspects of pool ownership and maintenance so with that said......
The only way a filter will "explode" and scatter shrapnel throughout the yard would be if the filter was filled with a highly compressible substance (air) that could store significant energy. Water, being almost incompressible, would not have enough stored energy to blow a filter apart in such a way
There is no question that a tremendous pressure (10's of tons even!) is possible within the filter (total surface area inside filter multiplied by pounds per square inch) but if the filter were to rupture and the filter ONLY had water inside, the pressure would drop to zero almost instantly and nothing more would happen other than a giant leak.
This is why it is so important that air not be allowed to collect inside any style of filter (sand, DE or cartridge) and both automatic and manual air bleed systems are normally incorporated in the design of filters so as to reduce the chance of an explosion by reducing/eliminating any trapped air before it becomes a danger.
Regards,