The weir looks correct.well here is one reason the flow drops to zero when the skimmer is plugged. this is after i vacuumed out what is the main drain
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The main drain line may have had a leak and was plugged in the pool to stop it. Might be best to leave it alone or you could end up with a leak. You can live without it, especially if you have a cleaner of some sort. You may want to put some epoxy putty on the area you removed to be sure a leak wasn't created. Hydraulic cement, available at Home Depot in a small box may be better. You won't be able to clear that drain without risking a broken pipe and a large problem.