Open the air bleeder on the filter and turn on the pump. You may need to run a hose into the skimmer to help the pump catch prime. Since the pump and filter are uphill from the pool you may need to install or replace check valves on the suction and return lines. A suction side air leak can also be contributing to the air in the pipes, but it sounds like all the water is running back into the pool when the pump is turned off. A check valve will prevent the water from flowing backwards through the system when the pump is off.
Might be easier to figure out where the leak is. If the system is completely sealed you really shouldn't lose prime.
Put one between the DS and the pump. It may be a tight fit.
Put one between the DS and the pump. It may be a tight fit.
Yes, given the length the pool sat, your stains are likely a mix of organic and metal. So keep FC up to help clear organic...FC and sunlight will fade organic stains over time. After the slam is thoroughly complete, the Metal Magic treatment will help the metal stains.
It would be a good idea this week to look up your well iron level from well report on purchase of the home. That will help us going forward give better strategy intel!
Walls - brush them with soft brush (usually same one you use on floor) - you can do this standing above/behind them up and down, or have the brush sideways and walk around the pool "wall walking" it. This method works better with a brush with a down-force fin, like the whale tail brush design for example. Be careful not to puncture or tear a hole in the liner with any sharp edges of your brush's metal or plastic body structure.
Food for thought, no replies needed: Inspect your brush. Does it have soft or hard widest points? As you brush, what will be the first thing to hit as you push "forward" the bristles or the body? and go from above the water line almost to the bottom (some brushes can go all the way down, others have sharp/old/edges/front that might damage liner). The bottom of the wall 90 degree corner is a great collection point for debris, but unless you have a corner friendly brush, it isn't worth trying to get the bottom from directly above, but instead simply using the current to force a rush of water to kick it up. This can be done on the way down the wall, or from brushing the floor sending water into the corner (again, being careful not to impact liner with any sharp brush hard plastic or metal parts).
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The stain could be organic staining from plant/insect matter decaying on it. If so, these often come out during slam brushing. Hope for that, otherwise remind us after slam ends.
Leaks in the system will allow air in to the system when the pump is turned off and will cause you to loose prime once the pump turns off.
Leaks before the pump show up as air bubbles in the pump basket. When the pump is off, leaks before the pump will continue to let air into the system and cause you to loose prime.
Are there any tiny leaks after the pump? This would show up as tiny water drips or moisture areas. When the pump is off, leaks after the pump no longer drip water, but will allow air back into the system, causing you to loose prime.
When the pump is first turned off, do you hear any hissing sounds? This might be a clue as to the location of your leak.
I had several leaks in my system over the years, once the leaks were fixed I no longer lost prime when my pump was turned off.
Check valves are not guaranteed to fix this issue.
I suggest that you first look for leaks in the system. Check valves are handy and I have them, but they are not guaranteed to fix your issue.