At the risk of getting flamed, I will share a couple of things that I have used successfully over the years. This was prior to BBB and TFP when I did not understand water chemistry or the CYA-Chlorine relationship. My pool was originally Baquacil so I spent quite a few years on that debacle. I had a sand filter, switched to DE then back to sand. I switched back to a sand filter and chlorine 10 years ago after a liner change out and then suffered (and learned) for a few more years until I found TFP 3 or 4 years ago.
As I said, I have been maintaining my pool for 20 years now and a few times over those years I used alum to clear my water when it got like that. I have not had to do it since BBB and TFP but I have done it.
It has been so long that I forget what the dosage is now but I remember that I mixed it in a 5 gal bucket and distributed around the pool. I would then run the pump on recirc for 2 hours I think and then shut it down. I would let the stuff settle for 12-24 hours and then carefully vac to waste. I would have to vac to waste 2-3 times because the vac motion would disturb the settled material on the bottom each time. You also need to fill the pool as high as possible BEFORE you start so you have water to vac to waste. I would vac the area near where my water hose entered first so the bottom would be clear there and then I would add more water while vac-ing to waste. This is tedious but it worked for me.
As I said I only had to do it a handful of times in the 20 years but it some times was necessary.
About 10 years ago, I bought something called a Slimebag. This is a filter bag that I would connect to my return and then I would vacuum the pool on filter. The theory here is that the fines that are not trapped by the filter get trapped by the Slimebag. After the vac session, i would generally leave the Slimebag on for another 24 hours to make sure I got all the fines. They are still around at
The Slime Bag | The Easiest Way To Maintain Crystal Clear Pool Water. although they look more expensive now. I think I got all three bags for $50. You can clean the bags by pressure washing them or using a higher pressure deck cleaning hose nozzle.
Your pictures look like my pool did a few times and I used the above alum process after becoming frustrated with not being able to clear the pool.
I will reiterate that since adopting the BBB and TFP methods and learning a lot from lurking on this forum, I have not had to floc with alum or use my Slimebags and my pool has been pretty good.
Bill