So if water moves freely and pump stays full initially, but that basket won't stay full afterwards, we go back to one of two things:
- Either the clear lid O-ring is bad or not lubed very well, so air is getting sucked under that lid
- Or the filter is overwhelmed. (back to the water test results). If the filter is clogged, there is nowhere for water to go.
Since you stored the pump inside for the winter, we can rule-out winter freeze damage. As long as you didn't vacuum something up that may have gotten wrapped around the impeller, it should be fine. So I would go back to the pot lid and filter. The test results are becoming more and more important at this point too.