Stuck in SLAM. Needing assistance.

lcmcb

0
Jun 5, 2016
18
Bloomington, Indiana
OK folks, long story here so bear with me. FYI, I am a trained chemist and have worked in industry and keep detailed records.
Been doing the TFP system for 3 yrs now with mostly spectacular results, minus one issue 2 years ago when on vacation and our substitute failed to follow my instructions for a week (lazy high school kid) and had some issues.
So, last year, pool was all good, except near year-end noted some increased chlorine consumption and found that our Jandy light (which has a well behind it w/o adequate circulation) had built up some algae. Opened, cleaned, cleared it.
On opening this year, pool was perfect. SLAM'd early in season. Had difficulty passing the OCLT....and guess what....it was the light well again. Cleaned and then passed 2 nights of OCLT with zero loss. Opened and pool was perfect all summer.
Numbers as follows....with this latest example from early August:
TC 5.5
FC 5.0
pH 7.6
CYA 35ish
CH 190
Borates 50ish
TA 210

These are pretty typical numbers for the past 3 yrs and i typically utilize b/w 2ppm and 5ppm of chlorine per day depending on the amount of sunlight the pool gets and the bather load. I do tend to keep my chlorine on the higher side as a safety precaution...my CYA was around 40 at year start....and had just gone down a bit from backwashing and water additions.
To the heart of the issue:
Beginning of August, I was out at the pool one evening and noted what i though was a little algae coming from behind the light fixture. Was using the hose at the time to add some water and used it to try and flush out the light well (rather than actually take it fully apart and clean it, which is a bit of a PITA). Next day had some mild haziness and just ran the chlorine level on the high side over the coming days, figuring it would clear pretty quickly.
But it didn't.
At no pont did my CC increase. It ran 0-0.5 throughout and i was maintaining FC level of 10+.
On 8/16 it took a drastic turn for the worse, becoming markedly cloudy without any obvious precipitating issue. The pH had dropped to 7.4 despite the added chlorine, and i noticed that chlorine demand was increasing. I tested my CYA on 8/19 and apparently gone....or certainly way less than 30.
Went to SLAM figuring things would clear quickly and I'd just re-add my CYA once the problem was over.
Well, still in problemsville. Since 8/19, I have been in SLAM. My lowest FC level since that date was 14.0. My chlorine demand has been through the roof. Typically i have been using 13ppm/24hrs. (This is roughly triple my normal consumption when on the high side). The CC have been between 0.5 and 1.0 the entire time. There's been no visible improvement in pool clarity. Still just a moderate cloudiness. Can barely see bottom in the 8ft end. I have been keeping the pool covered in the daylight (as i have no CYA, or little present...didn't want this to be eating my chlorine and increasing my already high usage). I have been opening in evenings and aerating with the water feature for several hours each evening. I opened the light well, cleaned completely and have just left the light out during this issue. I have also constructed a side port into the conduit going to the light well, so that in the future, i can add chlorine solution directly to the light well on a regular basis so that the stasis there, hopefully, will no longer build algae or whatever was in there. I have no visible algae anywhere. No discoloration...just the mild cloudiness. Have a robot cleaner i run every noght or every other to keep surfaces clean. backwashing weekly. Also, fyi, I use a 10% liquid pool shock as my chlorine source. I get it for $2/gallon at rural king and that raises me 4.3ppm. Also, despite the boatloads of chlorine i've added over the past 2 weeks while in SLAM, my pH has not budged. Has remained steady at 7.4. Which would suggest to me that there is still an ongoing issue. (Typically my pH slowly rises as you would expect with chlorine addition, requiring small amount of MA throughout the season to keep bringing it back down). Also, when i run my water feature, i get tiny white bubbles that surface to the pool in about 10-15 minutes (some seeming chemical reaction....wondering if this is somehow the elimination of nitrogen gas from the original CYA that's been broken down). there is a chloramine type odor to the pool as well. Today, i am at a FC of 17.5 and TC of 18.5.
20160714_202950.jpg
This is a representative pic of the bubbling from a couple yrs ago when i had the same issue (tho the pool is cloudier now than at that time).

So, I have steadfastly stayed in SLAM assuming things would just get better, but haven't. Have had a month of cloudiness and no swimming for 2 weeks with a VERY surly wife and daughter.
Am going to try leaving the pool open all night to aerate more (having read that perhaps these CYA disappearance issues occur more in covered pools....which mine is a lot...and perhaps some anaerobic bacteria or reaction is to blame)...however, this makes me uncomfortable as we have no fence around the yard.
Have also toyed with the idea of a water dumping and addition. However, water here is incredibly expensive as we pay for both water and sewer and a 40% dump will cost around $400-$500 i believe. Conversely, my chlorine cost has been around $6/day.
Would welcome any advice/comments.
Thanks so much.
 
How often do you test your water? Your CC of 0.5 - 1.0 and consumption of 13 FC a day indicate there is indeed something in the water. Perhaps your FC dips bellow shock level between tests and that's what prevents you from completing SLAM.
Your FC consumption over 24 hours period indicates average 0.55 FC/h loss, probably more than that when sun is up. To be on a safe side I would test water every few hours and make sure FC stays over 16 all the time and see what happens.
 
Something is not adding up. You have clear water and consuming this type of chlorine? I do not believe the consumption is caused by a dip in your CYA/FC ratio. I want to know about your CYA test results as maybe your levels are lower than what you think. Also, what about your filter? Try adding a DE alternative. Watch pressure closely and what is your normal pressure, how long before backwashing and ending pressure.
 
The pool needs to be open during the day to allow the sun to burn off the CC's. Pools need to breathe, but they need to do it in the sunlight. Try for a few days and see if that helps your CC test. You can cover at night for safety. Also, check the underside of the cover for any nasties (algae) that might have taken up residence.
 
Thanks all.
Typically test once daily. Same time. Evening. And make additions after testing....not ever before. So, those levels would be the lowest for the 24 hr period. Unless my FC is dropping and magically coming back up on it's own. (and i am not SWG)
0-0.5 is considered normal for CC....it is definitely higher than usual...but i think it's largely running in the 0.3-0.7 range based on coloring of samples and such....so it's not super high at all.
Have checked the underside of the cover. It is clear.
And the water is definitely not clear. It is still having cloudy issues (can barely see bottom in 8ft). The photo is old and a bit misleading....sorry....was giving an example of the bubbling i'm seeing when agitating the water.
Tested for ammonia....though i knew it would be zero...and it was. With ammonia you can't maintain significant FC levels....and that isn't my issue. Been to the ammonia swamp twice back when the pool store was "helping" me with my pool. lol. Not going back there again.
Have not added DE to the filter. Though that is a reasonable idea. I think i still have some. Have been backwashing regularly though....once/wk and pressures haven't really been up at all. Pressures in my sand filter generally run 25-27. I always b/w when it gets up around 28. Yesterday it looked 26ish.
Can try opening in the daylight and see if that helps.
And, yes, my CYA levels are likely zero. They could be a bit higher....as the lowest reading is 30, but when this has happened previously, ALL the CYA in the pool is consumed. B/c when i've re-added CYA based on poolmath when the problem is over, it takes an amount of CYA as if i started at 0.
But again, as the pool hasn't been open in sunlight, there isn't consumption of chlorine from that.....only from the reaction that is going on in the pool...
thanks
 
There are many items that strike my interest.

1) You claim that your CYA may be at "zero". This will make you consume a tremendous amount of chlorine.

2) Backwashing this often is worse than not backwashing at all. You should only be backwashing at 25%-30% above your normal pressure.

Lastly, your pressure seems a little high to begin with. Although, depending on your plumbing, this could also be normal. I start at around 22 PSI and am currently at 24 PSI. Have not backwashed all season and a 1 PSI rise in pressure was due to the DE alternative (Fiber Clear). Maybe your sand filter needs a little TLC (Deep Cleaning)
 
Well, if CYA is zero and the pool were exposed to light, you are correct. But since i have it covered in the day, sunlight is not causing (much) chlorine loss and that is coming almost entirely from whatever process is ongoing in the pool. (Tested overnight last night and got a loss of 5ppm)
My sand filter baseline is pretty much 25....year in and year out. So guessing it's just a plumbing difference. Also, even when the filter is full up with nastiness, i don't get pressures above about 28 or 29. Never heard that you can backwash too much. A little new water seems to be good here and there for the pool. I had new sand put in at opening in 2017 and deep cleaned at year end last year. So the sand should be good I would think?
 

Enjoying this content?

Support TFP with a donation.

Give Support
The ozone and UV do run all the time. Obviously the ozone consumes very little chlorine, as even with it running, my normal daily chlorine consumption was about 2ppm/24hrs.
The UV has been running though and with the lack of CYA, that could account for increased usage.
I'll try shutting down the UV system and see how much that reduces my chlorine consumption.
Pool still cloudy though. Added DE to my sand filter a couple days ago and no notable change.
 
Thread Status
Hello , This thread has been inactive for over 60 days. New postings here are unlikely to be seen or responded to by other members. For better visibility, consider Starting A New Thread.