Wiring a 2-speed pump motor

wack70

0
Aug 17, 2011
5
I originally had a 2-speed but they were too expensive at the time it failed so I decided to replace it with a single speed. Well the single speed is costing too much in energy so I bought a 2-speed and can't recall how it was wired (three wire setup).

I have green (ground), red, and 2 blacks. When testing with a multimeter, I tap the multimeter black lead to the green ground and the multimeter red lead to each of other 3 wires:
Black 1: hot (120)
Black 2: zero reading (assume this is neutral/common)
Red: hot (120)

The motor has connections for L1 (Hi), L2 (Com), and A (Lo). Does the Black 1 go to L1, Black 2 go to A (Com) and Red go to L2?

I'm attaching a snippet from Inyo Pools article on wiring a 2-speed like my AO Smith/Centurion plus a pic of my actual motor wiring.
 

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Well I really wish I would have posted here sooner. I already have the new motor and can't return it but I have it running in low speed now and it cut the wattage usage down from 2000 to 400 so I'm not too disappointed. Thanks for the link though.
 
You'll save the cost difference the first year in electrical usage alone.
Using my system as an example below:

At top speed (3450rpm) my VS pump uses 2400 watts @ $0.15 per kW = $0.36 per hour to filter 105 gallons/minute.
In 24 hours = $8.64 or $259 a month.
If it only ran for 12 hours a day at max rpm = $129.60

At 1550 rpms it uses 240 watts @ $0.15 per kW =$0.036 per hour to filter 50 gallons/minute.
In 24 hours = $0.864 or $25.92 a month.
If it only ran for 12 hours a day = $12.96 a month.

But my pump only needs to run from 8am to 3pm daily @ 1550 rpm to run the SWG and filter 21,000 gallons.
Cost is $7.56 a month.
Have not added any liquid chorine or MA since opening in April.
I truly have a crystal clear trouble free pool.
 
Have that calimar @1500rpm 24/7 @206 watts. That's $26-$27/month. Free compared to the single speed Hayward SP it replaced.
If what I'm seeing holds true, with this 2-speed motor I'll be cutting my monthly pool filtering cost down from about $60/month to $12/month. The single speed was running at 1900 watts/hour for 8 hours a day, so 1.9kWh x 8hrs = 15.2kWh per day, or 456kWh per month, totaling $60.64 at my current 13.3 cents/kWh rate. Do the same math with 390 watts/hour and it's $12.45, give or take a dollar or two since I'll run it on high speed and with the Polaris cleaner a few days a week (no trees thank goodness).
 
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