Looking at your logs, you aren't testing and adding chlorine very often...are you just not logging tests and chemical additions? Checking FC once a day or every couple days will not clear the pool. From the SLAM process:
Test and adjust chlorine levels as frequently as practical, but not more than once per hour, and not less than twice a day. Chlorine additions should be frequent, especially at the beginning. Algae and other organic debris will consume chlorine very rapidly at first. As things progress, you will lose less chlorine each cycle and can add chlorine less frequently.
20 is your baseline pressure. When it rises to 25, backwash again.
Please post a few pictures of your equipment so we can figure out the skimmer flow issue.
Don't fret the bubbles, SLAM will take care of them.