CYA mystery - Salt?

sbcpool

Well-known member
Mar 10, 2015
728
Upland, CA
Every year I experience that my pool's CYA disappears over the winter. It had been theorized that it was consumed by microbes in the absence of chlorination, but this piqued my interest:


It seems that high levels of sodium chloride can have an effect on the solubility of cyanuric acid. My pool water hasn't been changed in at least 5 years, and the buildup from topping off and sodium hypochlorite has salt levels near where they would be with an SWG.
 
That’s a patent, mostly gobbly goop to the average reader. Its not referenced for factual content or peer reviewed. The repetitive use of the term value has me baffled and they don’t say why. What do they want to recover it for? In general its best to stay away from patents.

It suggests that if you add dichlor, trichlor and sodium hydroxide to water and then evaporate most of the water you will get a concentrated solution of cyanuric acid salts.
 
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The most likely cause of disappearing CYA over winter is from the anaerobic degradation of CYA by bacteria. This Paper explains the degradation pathways. I recall a few journal articles explaining the degradation of CYA in sewage treatment plant anaerobic digesters and there is more here.
 
It's an interesting topic (to me). If my case is due to microbial activity it has to be a rapid process. I kept the pool pretty chlorinated most of the winter. There was only a relatively few days where the chlorine might have been low enough to allow microbial growth. The only other thing I could think of is something having to do with the fact that I let the pH get into the high 8's. I'm sure having a fairly strongly basic water chemistry has to have some effect on any acids present.
 
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