Opening chem questions, specifically about white chalky stuff

gcavanaugh

New member
May 3, 2025
2
Orlando, FL
I'm starting my 3rd season as a pool owner in Central FL. I self-maintain my pool. We opened a little late because my partner moved in with me in April and we didn't really have time for pool stuff. Also, the nights were unusually cold this spring, so the pool temps were chilly. Water temps are finally up into the 80's, so we're opening this weekend and plan to take a dip tonight

I have a 30k gallon in-ground plastered pool. The pump is working fine, and I replaced the Pentair filter last weekend. I maintained minimum chems in my pool through the winter, and it never once went green on me, so opening has been pretty painless. Also, my southerly neighbor finally chopped the old dying oak tree that was shedding leaves and acorns and shading my pool (thank god!)

Last fall, I invested in a TFP testing kit with the thinking that this spring I would get serious about my chemistry. Here are my numbers as of this morning:
Free Chlorine: 4 ppm
Combined Chlorinates: 0
Calcium Hardness: 250
Total Alkalinity: 20
CYA: 70
pH: 6.8

I understand that my TA and pH are low. I've added 3 pounds of baking soda this afternoon, and I've got 25 pounds more coming by delivery tonight. The Pool Math app recommends 22 pounds to raise my TA, which I plan to add slowly over a couple of days in batches until I achieve the desired reading. I previously read on this site not to adjust pH until the other factors are stabilized.

Here's my question - I'm having a persistent problem where there is chalky residue on the sides and walls of my pool that turn the water cloudy when brushed. This started in my 2nd season and continues to this day. Could the low TA be leaching out the plaster and causing this chalky stuff?

I also realize my CYA is a little high. I expect it to drop as the Central FL rainy season starts and I need to start routinely pumping water out of the pool. This came from a rookie mistake in my first year of over-using stabilized chlorine pucks. It's slowly been declining and I expect it to be back in the normal range this season.

Thanks for reading.
 
G,

Welcome to TFP! You've found the best place available for a pool owner in your situation. We don't sell anything and we have real experts and experienced enthusiasts here to help - all unpaid volunteers so our advice is never conflicted. Here's a little reading for you:

Pool Care Basics
PoolMath
I'd get familiar with Pool Math as it will help you figure out what is needed to balance your pool and importantly it calculates your CSI. A couple comments I have with your readings:

  • pH is low. It should always be between 7 and 8. You're close enough that is should increase to 7 soon because most pools have pH rise due to aeration. But use Pool Math to adjust pH in the future and always do the adjustment in multiple steps of .3 pH units at at time. This will help you to over shoot.
  • I'm guessing your TA may be low because you've added a lot of acid. Check to see your fill water TA. It's likely over 50 so it will rise over time.
  • For where we are in the season I like your plan on CYA. Just quit tablets and use only liquid chlorine. I'd save the tablets for when you're on vacation.
  • Your CSI is very low and will improve as you get your pH and TA in order. For example if you get your pH to 7.8 and TA up to 50 your csi will be -.31. CSI is a calculated number not a direct test and for non-salt pools we recommend a range of -.6 to +.6. If you stay within TFP ranges your CSI will stay in range

Get used to using pool math it's a great tool. There is a paid version I use that adds some feature like trending. The free version is a no-brainer. I don't have an answer about the chalky material but we have plenty of experts that will have some ideas for you I'm sure. One thing that will help you and us is for you to create a signature. This saves multiple iterations that delay getting answers to you and help our volunteers be efficient with their time. It's simple here's how.

Good luck with your pool and ask any additional questions you may have we have experts in everything pool.

Chris