So, not sure if this is efflorence, scaling, a combination or what, but it seems to have become a real problem this summer. I had someone tell me our excessive hot summer is the culprit. I have found the easiest way to get rid of it is using a paint scraper and regularly changing the blades. In the past I have tried acid, pummice - none which were as effective as just using a blade scraper - keeping it wet. I am unclear if it is scale from the water, why it is so much worse above the water line. Also some tiles on my spa have it that are a foot above the water line. So, I am wondering if I take it all off - is there anything I can do to keep it from coming back. My CYA is off the chart, but using pool math ( and looking at my water) I see to be staying in the magic CSI good range. I have attached some before and after removal pictures and some showing the tiles which are high up on the spa which have the "stuff" on them. You can see where I have scraped some of it off.