Your using an extension cord? Never saw that mentioned before, that may explain things lot more than earlier. Using a extension cord that is not of the proper gauge will make the motor and cord overheat as its not efficient in carrying the electrical load required by the pump. The longer the distance, the heavier gauge of cord required.
And the best thing is not use a extension cord at all, but have a hard wire power cable installed from your home to the pool area so you can plug the pump directly into the socket.
- - - Updated - - -
No, need at least a 20 amp.