No, they don't. If they require calibration they're already broken and should've been checked earlier. There can be a degradation of the light source, optical filter or sensor, but that would lead to a reduction of sensitivity, not inaccurate readings (ie high one time, low the next).The issue is price and calibration. Sorry, I should have qualified the answer better. I am talking about a proper lab-grade photometer, not a domestic item. These require annual calibration and would cost about $1500.00
To TS, I use a Lovibond Scuba II to good effect, but the sample prep requires some extra knowledge and adaptation of the protocol due to TFP methods and values.