257WbyMag said:
Those copperheads are biters for sure. They will bite first and then leave unlike rattlers who would rather just leave. Working in the ER just north of Houston some years back, we would get someone almost every day in the spring and early summer with a bite from one. It was only serious on a very, very rare occasion. Most of the time, they got watched for a few hours, some analgesics, some Ancef, and some Phenergan for nausea. After 5 or 6 hours, we would send them home. We never had to use Cro-fab for copperhead bites. We did for rattlers on the rare occasion that a good bite would come in. Just not real common to have rattlers down that way. Did get a real coral snake envenomation in one night. That was amazing and yes, believe it or not, alcohol WAS involved.
Wear your shoes outside. That's the best prevention for copperheads. I would say that nine out of ten of the copper bites we saw were between 8:00 p.m. and 11:00 p.m. (dark outside), to a bare foot, on someone who was turning off the sprinkler. Most didn't realize what had hit them until later when their foot started to really hurt, swell, and turn colors.
Shoes are mandatory especially outside. When I have to work in shaded areas with heavy vines I wear boots and snake chaps. Flashlights, always, where lighting isn't good, always going to the cars at night, and send them home with visiting neighbors (who never come over with one). We keep a box of cheap flashlights to send out. It is really easy to almost step on them when the surface is close in color to theirs. The juvenile ratsnake in the garage, the other night, looked like some water that was leaking from the fridge. I instinctively stepped over it and then saw it move. I should know, by now, not to get in a hurry, especially when the lighting isn't good. He was stretched out and not coiled but could have gotten me if I'd stepped on him. That bite would require antibiotics and I hate taking them. The absolute most aggressive are the newly hatched Green Racers. They start striking when you get near them. I had several of them in the pool drain (sans grate) when I had it drained for acid wash. They started thrashing in the small amount of water, like minnows in a bucket. The moment I reached in to get one another latched on to me. Couldn't even feel it of course. I knew they weren't venomous as they were so small and by color. Copperhead and Rattlesnakes look like adults when first born.
I've seen some pictures of really nasty reactions to Copperhead bites, humans only. But then again, you usually only come across the really drastic pictures. All of my dogs have always recovered really fast. The only ones that seemed overly sensitive are my two Labradoodles. They both started acting shocky before much swelling had even started. Both of those were on legs. The Mastiffs and Rotties, who rarely ever had anything but face bites, hardly even "complained", even after a lot of swelling had occurred. I guess it's the warrior in them. I did have one Mastiff who recovered from a Copperhead bite, on hock, but then developed a bone infection and went into renal failure. We saved him but he didn't live as long as we would have wanted. He was on IVs for a lengthy time. When he started eating the only thing he would eat for over a month was strained liver baby food, that comes in the tiny jars. Imagine how many jars we went through for a 180 lb dog, but he was down to about 150 by then. (High protein is not the best for recovering kidney failure but that's one of the few things dogs will eat when they have been off food for weeks.) I think dogs do better than humans with Copperhead bites. We've never had to give analgesics. In a day they are as good as new, even the sissy Doodles. A couple of little scars left or a few white hairs grown in.
I figured you are a doctor or RN. It certainly comes in handy for us to be medically trained, especially living out here.
Do you watch Dr. G or Forensic Files? We are totally hooked.
gg=alice