Automation Question

Jun 22, 2012
7
I'm trying to understand exactly what would be needed to automate a pool I'm having built.

Pumps:
2 speed main pump
Booster pump for Polaris 280
Single speed water features pump with 2 independent features controlled by 3 way valves with actuators

Lights:
LED x 2 (wired together)

Program Needs:
High speed to include booster for cleaning
Low Speed without booster for filtering
Water feature (A, B, or A&B to be controlled by actuators)
Lights on/off

Am I correct in my understanding that the 4-Relay systems would not work because I need to use 5 (2 for dual speed pump and 1 each for booster pump, lights, and water feature pump)? I've researched the Pentair/Hayward/Jandy options until I'm almost more confused than when I started.

Second question....any idea how the water features should be plumbed to achieve A, B, or A&B? Should it be: pump-->3 way valve-->one leg to A; other leg to 3 way valve --> one leg to B; other leg to pool return so that I can have only A open, only B open, or both A&B open. The return would be in place in case both valves are accidentally shut which would allow the flow back into the pool.
 
[Edited] You only need 3 relays and 3 actuators if you're only going to have 1 pump.

1. Pump High/low Speed.
2. Booster Pump.
3. Lights.

a. Water Feature "A"
b. Water Feature "B"
c. Pool Returns.

If you have two pumps you'll need 4 relays and 2 actuators.

1. Pump High/low Speed.
2. Booster Pump.
3. Water Feature Pump.
4. Lights.

a. Water Feature "A"
b. Water Feature "B"

Somebody correct me if I'm wrong.
 
PC is correct! I completely spaced on the fact that the actuators don't use relays. :hammer:

I edited my earlier post so someone won't get confused in the future.
You're right about needing more than 4 relays.

I think you'll need more besides the ones you've listed. You'll also need one to operate a separate actuator on the return.
1. Pump High Speed.
2. Pump Low Speed.
3. Booster Pump.
4. Water Feature "A".
5. Water Feature "B".
6. Pool Returns.

That way you can program anyway you want.
 
Ok, so only 4 relays are needed assuming one is 2 speed. Are either of the 2 budget automation systems, OnCommand or SunTouch, compatible with this setup? I didn't mention Jandy because I can't find a system in this price range. However, if I must consider a larger system, the increased cost would certainly move me into Jandy territory.

Thanks!
 
You would need a way to close, or partially close, the returns to the pool if using one pump in order to increase the pressure to the features enough for them to operate correctly. That's the only reason you'd need one.
 
rlyrock said:
I'm trying to understand exactly what would be needed to automate a pool I'm having built.

Pumps:
2 speed main pump
Booster pump for Polaris 280
Single speed water features pump with 2 independent features controlled by 3 way valves with actuators

Lights:
LED x 2 (wired together)

Program Needs:
High speed to include booster for cleaning
Low Speed without booster for filtering
Water feature (A, B, or A&B to be controlled by actuators)
Lights on/off

Am I correct in my understanding that the 4-Relay systems would not work because I need to use 5 (2 for dual speed pump and 1 each for booster pump, lights, and water feature pump)? I've researched the Pentair/Hayward/Jandy options until I'm almost more confused than when I started.

Second question....any idea how the water features should be plumbed to achieve A, B, or A&B? Should it be: pump-->3 way valve-->one leg to A; other leg to 3 way valve --> one leg to B; other leg to pool return so that I can have only A open, only B open, or both A&B open. The return would be in place in case both valves are accidentally shut which would allow the flow back into the pool.

I'm not sure how other systems work, but with my Goldline Aqua Logic PS-4 you would need five relays in your situation, since you want to automatically control your 2-speed pump in both low-speed and high-speed. (Two relays for the 2-speed pump, one for the booster pump, one for the water features pump, and one for the lights.)

As for your second question, why wouldn't you just go from the water features pump to a 3-way valve with one leg going to A and the other to B? There is no danger of A and B being closed at the same time. If you don't want any water coming out of A or B, just turn off the water features pump.

You didn't say what kind of water features you are running, but is it more than the 2-speed pump can handle on high speed? Eliminating the water features pump would allow you to use a four-relay control system. You could then set up the plumbing as follows: 2-speed pump to 3-way valve with one leg going to the pool return and the other going to another 3-way valve for the water features (A and B). Most systems can control at least two valve actuators, so you would be able to automate the two 3-way valves.

The other possibility is to buy a single speed pump for the pool. Unless you plan to manually vacuum your pool, you don't need a high-speed pump to run the booster pump for the Polaris. I don't have a vacuum hose and just use the Pentair Mini Vac which attaches to a hose for cleaning my spa.
 
The OnCommand uses an aux relay for the low speed of a 2-speed pump.
The SunTouch uses an optional 2-speed relay but it consumes the aux-3 position.

Neither of those will provide for a 2-speed pump and 3 other relays.
 
Are you going to include a salt water chlorine generator for the pool? If so, you can purchase an Easytouch 4 with IC40 for about the price of a simple automation setup (e.g. Suntouch) plus separate SWCG. You should consider this. The ET4 would handle your needs. Hayward and Jandy/Zodiac probably have similar setups with SWCG's included for around a similar price point.
 

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Hmmm.....Thanks for all the replies. Not exactly the answer I wanted, but I'm thankful for all the constructive answers. I'm trying to keep my costs in check but get all the features I want (aren't we all??) .

Per an earlier suggestion in a PM, I may rethink the Polaris 280 and go for a pressure side cleaner that doesn't require a separate booster pump. That would cut down on electricity usage and mean one less relay needed.

I'm currently slated for a Jandy Aquapure tied into the main pump via mechanical timer, so I wasn't really planning anything special regarding that and automation. I did not figure I would be adjusting the output often enough to justify automating it (but what do I know?).

The water features are 3 sheer descents and 2 in-pool bubblers with a Hayward Super II 1 hp pump and I was wanting to be able to select the sheers, the bubblers, or both. Question.....does the water for the sheers/bubblers typically come from the pool via a dedicated supply line (not through the filter) or is it typically from the skimmer/suction line and through the filter and main pump? If filtered, maybe it would make sense to dump the 1 hp and the main pump (currently a single speed Hayward Super II 2hp) and get either a VS or 2-speed pump to handle everything. Would 2 hp still be enough or would I need to step it up?
 
Again, I'll emphasize that for less than the price of a Suntouch (say $450) and Aquapure 1400 (say $900), you can get an Easytouch 4 plus IC40 salt system (520593). Actually, since it doesn't appear you are getting a spa, you just need the single body of water system, which along with the IC40, turns out to be quite a bit cheaper than the Aquapure plus Suntouch option. Plus, the two integrate, so you can control the percentage of chlorine output via the Easytouch panel.

http://www.a1poolparts.com/-strse-906/P ... Detail.bok
 
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