Pros and Cons of a pool leak

Jan 10, 2015
16
Tampa Bay, FL
So, it appears I have a leak in my pool. I never did the bucket test. I am estimating I have a loss of about 1,000 gal of water per week.

I've been a pool owner for a little over a year. The previous owner installed an autofill device.

My TA, CH, pH values appear to be exceptionally stable, despite me doing zilch about them.

The only chemicals I currently add are liquid chlorine (10.5% 0.5 gal per day) and stabilizer (about ~2lbs every two to three weeks). I'm aiming for a CYA-level of 50 ppm, though, currently it's only at 30 ppm.

My questions are:

  • What is the drawback of having a leak in the pool - besides the increased water bill?
  • Is the added utility water most likely taking care of my TA, CH and pH readings?
  • If the above answer is yes (at least partially), wouldn't the convenience of utility water being automatically added to my pool outweigh the hassle (maybe even the cost) of monitoring, buying and adding pool chemicals to keep three more readings in check, as opposed to if the leak were fixed?
Here is a link to an interactive chart of my recent pool tests.

Or see:
Pool Vitals 20160311.jpg

In the above chart note that vitals taken are graphed as lines, while chemicals added are graphed as bars. The scale on the right only applies to CH and TA. The scale on the left is to be multiplied by 10 for water temperature (in Celsius) and CYA.

Low FC values were taken immediately before adding liquid chlorine (~6 pm), high FC values were taken three hours thereafter (~9 pm).

The unit of CYA added is in lbs. Liquid Chlorine (10.5%) added has units in gallons.

If none of the above work for you, the most recent pool test results were:

FC: 3.75 ppm (sic!)
CC: 0.00 ppm
CH: 200 ppm
pH: 7.7
TA: 110 ppm
CYA: 30 ppm

I have recently acquired a new lot of R-0013 reagent which skewed my CYA results (down by 10 ppm) compared to the previous reagent. Further, I moved the ubiquitous tube sock filled with CYA granules from my poorly circulated skimmer to a return, causing a rapid dissolution of about two lbs of CYA within the past 24 hours - previously no significant reduction in CYA level in the tube sock was noticeable over the course of 2-3 weeks when placed in the skimmer. This recent location change probably made the CYA reading go up from 20 to 30 ppm.
 

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First, I have my doubts you are losing 1000 gallons a week. I strongly encourage you to turn off the auto fill and do a bucket test for a couple of days. You are implying your pool is turning over water about 4 times a year. Your CYA is low for your location. Do you keep a sock with CYA in the skimmer all the time?

A leak is bad because your water bill will be higher. Where I live they may fine you for it. I have to reduce my water consumption by 35% of my 2013 use. It can undermine your deck or the pool. It can make it difficult to balance the pool. In your location you will be pouring a lot of CYA into the pool to stabilize the chlorine. You need to figure out if you have a leak.
 
Your CYA is low for your location. Do you keep a sock with CYA in the skimmer all the time?
Yes, I've had my problems with that. Placed a tube sock with 2 lbs of CYA in my second skimmer, but there is hardly any suction in it. Even after 10 days, the CYA granules have not disappeared from the sock. So, CYA dissolution has been practically non-existent. I am aiming for 50 ppm CYA.

Only yesterday I moved the sock to a return and the 2 lbs of CYA still stuck in there have mostly been dissolved. The remaining CYA in the sock is now golf-ball size.

A leak is bad because your water bill will be higher. Where I live they may fine you for it. I have to reduce my water consumption by 35% of my 2013 use. It can undermine your deck or the pool. It can make it difficult to balance the pool. In your location you will be pouring a lot of CYA into the pool to stabilize the chlorine. You need to figure out if you have a leak.

I understand that due to my leak that CYA has become a consumable for me that I need to replenish regularly, just like chlorine.

My question is, if I were to get rid of the leak, would the effort for controlling the other chemicals outweigh the effort for just keeping CYA and FC in check?

In other words, if my autofill device keeps me from having to control TA, CH and pH (provided that really is the case), am I paying more (or less) by having extra water added to my pool on a continuous basis?
 
I would try to figure out where it is leaking. They sell red dye which can be used to see where the leak may be. Been there and have done that. Being an Engineer I think you may be over analyzing things just a hair :p
 
It is possible to have a 1,000 gallon per week leak. We had a 17,000 gallon per month leak, for about 6 months of winter.... until l we could get the PB to address the problem.

Your assumption, that constantly adding water will allow the pool to become clean, is probably wishful thinking.

Your water is not balanced and the rate of sanitization fluctuates wildly. You will be treating 1,000 gallons per day and then dumping it.

You really need to fix what is wrong.
 
First figure out what is leaking. There is a pool school article on leak detection.

Once you know what is leaking then determine if that is doing harm. I would be concerned about a leak on a fiberglass pool because it relies on the surrounding soil for structural support. Even small volumes of water can, over time, cause major undermining and soil movement
 
4000 gallons per month is roughly 5.3 CCFs. I'm on tiered billing where I live so at the high end of the tier that would be 5.3CCFs X $7.20/CCF = ~$39 per month. I definitely do NOT spend $40 a month maintaining my pool's pH/TA...not even close.

You can certainly do a quick calculation of your water cost but I assure you that if you run your pool using the TFPC Method of pool care then you'll be spending more money on water than on chemicals to keep your pH and TA in check. Calcium is rarely an issue for FL folks especially for you with an FG pool.

As the others have stated, all that water is eroding something and if it causes your pool walls to fail then your remediation costs will make the choice of "living with a leak" seem very foolish.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk,16k gal SWG pool (All Pentair), QuadDE100 Filter, Taylor K-2006
 
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