Re: Conditioner-Stabilizer granules blowing back into the po
It turns out it wasn't CYA at all. And you were right that it can't pass through any filter. So I went to one of these pools today, and there was a lot of white granular material all over the bottom of this pool. I mean you would have to dump a 4lb bag of CYA right into the pool to have this much on the bottom. So right away I was doubtful that it was actually CYA. I vacuumed it up, and payed attention to the returns. If it blew through once, it should be able to come back in again. Nothing came through the returns, as should be expected of a functioning filter. I was able to sample some of the white granules from the pump basket. I put some in a small vial, and mixed it up with some pool water. If it were CYA, I should be able to get a high CYA reading on a test strip, but I didn't. It didn't feel like CYA either. It felt like sand.
So I have a theory about what it is and where it came from. I'd love to hear what everyone else thinks. I believe I've discussed similar events on here in other posts, but this is what I think is going on.
This tends to happen in new pools. Our new pools are filled with water that is trucked in from an underground lake. The underground lake is in an area where there is mostly limestone. So the water naturally has elevated pH, TA, and Calcium levels. The water is usually about 60 degrees when it is delivered. So of course we adjust the pH, and TA, and start up the SWG. Then we turn on the heater, because customers don't want to swim in 60 degree water. So we bring it up to about 80. Calcium Carbonate (limestone) is more soluble in cold water than in warmer water. So what I think happens is as water passes through a heater, Calcium Carbonate is being deposited inside the heater. It grows as scale inside the element would be my guess. So when we come along and add CYA to the pool, we pour it into the skimmer, where it dissolves and passes through the heater on its way back to the pool. So we have just run an acid over the Calcium Carbonate scale, which partially dissolves it and loosens it. These flakes of scale break free and blow into the pool through the return jets. So when a guy puts CYA into the skimmer and within a few seconds sees white flakes flying out of the return jets, they assume it is the CYA coming back out, but its actually Calcium Carbonate Scale. I would imagine the same sort of thing could happen if pH decreaser were added through the skimmer as well.