cost of a solar heater

With the availablity of kit type solar heaters from sources like ebay and amazon the practicality of using typical hardware store components is hard to justify as they tend to be less efficient and likely more expensive once you value your labor at anything approaching minimum wage.
 
I built my heaters. 5 foot circular made from 1/2 inch black sprinkler pipe. I made 4 heaters and plumbed them into the system. The heaters coupled with a solar blanket brought my temps up 25 degrees in a matter of days.
My heaters were very easy to make and the cost was about 30 bucks a heater and then the plumbing stuff was about 50 dollars. A few small odds and ends after that.
The heaters do work well but I'm in a very sunny area. Mesa Arizona but I'm able to extend my swim season by 4 months at least.
I'm going to build a few more just to make heating easier but I don't expect to be able to extend the swim season longer, just easier to heat so I don't need to leave the pump on so long every day.
Another issue is you'll need someplace to put the heaters where you get the most sun but also out of the way or preferably out of sight. These heaters aren't the prettiest things in the world but the do work very well.
I ended up using about 250 feet of pipe for each heater so if you buy 1000 feet at Home Depot or Lowes, you should be able to get that for about 80 dollars. A few dollars for some cross members to hold them together, some plumbing parts, a shut off valve or diverter valve and you should be good to go.
It didn't take long for me to build them. About 5 hours to build the heaters and another hour or so to plumb them into the system.
 
What about the domed shaped smaller ones, VS. The bigger mat?
I could add smaller domes as funds become available. Or just save for a mat, or do my own.
I really need to get the temp of the pool up some so it is more enjoyable.
 
The amount of heat you get out is a function of the size of the panel. The domes are very small, and thus don't produce much heat. For the cost of two domes you can get a mat that will produce way more heat.
 
From what I have heard, the domes are great if you don't have much room, mats are better on a cost per BTU fucntion if land area is not at a premium, or if you have an appropriate south facing roof.
 
Just remember, depends where you live they should come down in winter or they will freeze and bust. No you can't get all the water out of them either. And wind can play havock on them so make sure you anchor them down good. I have 4- 2x20' ones for a 30' pool and they work great. I built a lean to so they will lay down better. The will eat your shingles on a shingle roof too. And shingles will wear on them too.
 
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Mesamav said:
I built my heaters. 5 foot circular made from 1/2 inch black sprinkler pipe.
Mesamav, might you be able to post more info about your project, preferably including some pictures? Although I usually have the opposite problem (too hot during summer), it would be nice to extend the season earlier and later.

Brad
 

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Isaac-1 said:
From what I have heard, the domes are great if you don't have much room
If you don't have much room, you will get very little heat, which is not something I would ever call "great". The average dome heater provides plenty of heat for a 4' x 12" kiddy pool, but isn't going to do much of anything on a larger pool.
 
I made my solar coils as well. They do work but you need a lot of them to make a real impact. We bought a solar cover this year and it has been worth every penny ($112.00). Our water has been 85*+ since about the middle of April.
Heres a little chart as to what to expect around the Seattle.
 

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bsnelson said:
Mesamav said:
I built my heaters. 5 foot circular made from 1/2 inch black sprinkler pipe.
Mesamav, might you be able to post more info about your project, preferably including some pictures? Although I usually have the opposite problem (too hot during summer), it would be nice to extend the season earlier and later.

Brad

Well, I wanted something simple with as few connections as possible to prevent leaks. I coiled black plastic pipe (in ground sprinkler pipe) into 250 foot circular coils. They end up being about 4 feet in diameter when you done. I built 4 of them for my 15 x 32 foot inground pool and they work great but I'm going to build a few more.
You can also use them to cool the water as well. Just run the pump at night instead of daytime.
I don't have any pictures of them but I'll take a few tomorrow and post them.
 
Thanks for the great info. The little dome is out, and I am going to try the DIY coil heater, I have a 500' rool of thin walled tube that is doing mothing, and some plywood, with a 1X4 around the outside. So I am going to line the board with tar paper, and then coil about 200' on the board. Then cover it with green house plastic.
Would love to see photos of others working systems.
I have quite a bit of room, so that should not be an issue.
 
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